The negative cable, which is normally connected to the negative pole of the battery, is fastened to the crankcase. From here, the cable branches off and splits up within the electrical system to carry the ground connection to the different elements in the system.

The image shows the ground connection on left side of the engine crankcase.
The battery charging circuit and power distribution
Electrical power for lighting and signalling devicesInputs and outputs of engine control unit and connection to can network
The diagram illustrates the inputs and outputs for the engine control unit.
The signals from the brake buttons, the exhaust
by-pass valve command signal and the gear sensor signal are transmitted over the
can line.
1I emergency engine cutout switch
2I start button
4I side stand button
6 ...
Introduction to the "hands free" system
The hands free system allows the rider to start the engine without physically
using the ignition key. The ignition key
merely has to be in the vicinity of the motorcycle, such as in the rider's
pocket, for example, in order to use the vehicle.
Compared to the standard ignition switches the h ...
General safety rules
Carbon monoxide
When a maintenance operation must be performed with the engine running, maker
sure that the working area is wellventilated.
Never run the engine in an enclosed space.
Warning
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, which is a poisonous gas that
can cause unconsciousness or e ...