Make the following dimensional checks on the connecting rods:
In the event of excessive wear (sect. 3 - 1.1, Crankshaft), replace the connecting rod.
The small end bushing must be in good condition and firmly driven into its seat.
Check for parallelism error measured at 100 mm from the connecting rod longitudinal axis: the value must be h-h less than 0.02 Mm; otherwise, renew the connecting rod.
The connecting rod is supplied in two size classes a and b relative to the big end diameter (sect. 3 - 1.1, Crankshaft) as punch marked on the side of the cap.
It is preferable to use crankshafts and connecting rods of the same size class.
Renewal of the small end bushing
To remove the worn bushing, use a suitable punch and a press.
Drill lubrication holes into the new bushing in correspondence with the existing lubrication holes on the connecting rod small end.
Now ream out the bushing until the inside diameter (d) is 20.035 To 20.045 Mm.
Connecting rod bearings
It is good practice to renew the bearings (3) each time the engine is overhauled.
Replacement bearings are supplied ready for assembly and they must not be reworked with scrapers or emery cloth.
The bearings may belong to two different size classes, each identified by a specific colour (yellow and blue).
The bearings are comprised of an external steel ring, the inner face of which is electroplated with a lead-based compound.
The table shows the appropriate bearings to be fitted according to the size class of the crankshaft and connecting rod.
Crankshaft
The main bearing and big-end journals should not be scored or grooved; the threads, keyways, and slots must be in good condition.
Check for fretting or burrs in the fillet between journal and shoulder.
Fillet radius: 2 mm.
Use a micrometer to measure oval and taper of the crank pin. Measure oval and taper in several different directions.
Use a dial gauge to measure the alignment of the main journals by setting the crankshaft between two opposing centres.
At each overhaul, it is advisable to clean the crankshaft’s internal oilways.
The prescribed values are given in sect. 3 - 1.1, Crankshaft.
The crankshaft is supplied in two size classes (connecting rod pin) a and b, as punch marked on the side of the crank web on the pinion side.
Loosen all crankshaft plugs (4) and (7); heating the crankshaft, if necessary, to remove the threadlocker applied at the time of assembly.
Clean all the oilways using suitable diameter metal brushes and then blow with compressed air to remove any residues that have accumulated and are restricting the oil flow.
Apply prescribed threadlocker to the plugs thread (4) and (7) and then refit them.
Tighten all plugs to a torque of 13 nm (min. 11 Nm - max. 15 Nm) (sect. 3 - 3, Engine torque settings).
Big-end bearing shell-journal clearance
To check the assembly clearance between the bearing shells and crankshaft journals you will lay a strip (a) of green "plastigage pg-1" on the journal. Fit the connecting rod with the original bearings and tighten the screws to a torque of 50 nm.
Remove the connecting rod and compare the thickness of the plastigage strip to the scale (b).
If the width measured corresponding to the existing clearance is not within the prescribed limit (sect. 3 - 1.1, Crankshaft), either the bearings or the crankshaft must be replaced.
Reassembly of the timing pulleys
Fit the pulley (11) on the flange (24), aligning the timing mark (d) on the
pulley with the timing mark on the (e) on the
flange.
Install the washer (23) up against the pulley, aligning the timing notch (f)
with the timing marks on the pulley and the
flange.
Insert the three screws (22) ...
Ground connection locations
The negative cable, which is normally connected to the negative pole of the
battery, is fastened to the crankcase. From here, the cable
branches off and splits up within the electrical system to carry the ground
connection to the different elements in the system.
The image shows the ground ...
Protective apparel
Always wear a helmet. Most motorcycle accident fatalities
are due to head injuries.
For safety eye protection, gloves, and high top, sturdy boots
should also be worn.
The exhaust system becomes very hot during operation,
never touch the exhaust system. Wear clothing that fully
covers your ...